When should retention money be released?

Answer

Under SIA-type mechanics, half of the unpaid retention is certified on the Completion Certificate, less a reasonable sum for outstanding work, and the balance at the end of the maintenance period once defects are made good. Under PSSCOC 2020, the unused security deposit is returned when the Final Completion Certificate is issued. For small private contracts, write down the release dates and conditions, because the contract is the only source of the obligation.

From the RRD Field Guide, checked against the sources cited in Defects Liability Period and Retention Money in Singapore: DLP, Maintenance Period, Final Account and Late Defects. General information, not advice for your project.

The fuller picture

The defects liability period (DLP), called the maintenance period in SIA contracts, is the window after completion in which the contractor must return and fix defects. Retention is typically released half at completion and half when the DLP ends. Later defects can still be claimed: generally within 6 years, or for negligence 3 years from knowledge, subject to a 15-year long-stop.

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