How much retention money is usually held in Singapore?

Answer

It depends on the contract, and the figure should be written into it. In reported cases on SIA-form contracts, the employer kept 10% of each interim certificate until retention reached a limit of 5% of the contract sum. Half was released at completion and the balance at the end of the maintenance period. The public-sector PSSCOC 2020 form takes a different approach: no standing retention, but a security deposit or guarantee of an amount set in the Appendix.

From the RRD Field Guide, checked against the sources cited in Defects Liability Period and Retention Money in Singapore: DLP, Maintenance Period, Final Account and Late Defects. General information, not advice for your project.

The fuller picture

The defects liability period (DLP), called the maintenance period in SIA contracts, is the window after completion in which the contractor must return and fix defects. Retention is typically released half at completion and half when the DLP ends. Later defects can still be claimed: generally within 6 years, or for negligence 3 years from knowledge, subject to a 15-year long-stop.

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