Who pays for a roof leak into a top-floor condo unit?

Answer

If the roof is common property, the MCST is responsible for maintaining it and repairing the leak. Common property includes the waterproof membrane attached to a roof. Top-floor owners in cluster housing and penthouses with private roof terraces should check the strata title plan, because some roof areas fall within a lot. Disputes go to the Strata Titles Boards.

From the RRD Field Guide, checked against the sources cited in Flat Roof and Wet-Area Waterproofing in Singapore: Membranes, Ponding, Leak Tracing and Repair. General information, not advice for your project.

The fuller picture

Most flat-roof and bathroom leaks in Singapore come from failed membrane details, not the open field: upturns, outlets, penetrations and laps. Diagnose before repairing, using a controlled flood (ponding) test, moisture mapping and inspection. The code of practice is SS 637:2018. In strata buildings the roof membrane is common property, so the MCST repairs it.

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